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July 2024, 2024 Charles Lillo July 2024, 2024 Charles Lillo

NGC 5139 - Omega Centauri

NGC 5139, commonly known as Omega Centauri, is the largest and brightest globular cluster in the Milky Way. Located in the constellation Centaurus, Omega Centauri is about 15,800 light-years away from Earth and contains several million stars, making it one of the most massive and dense globular clusters known. This cluster spans over 150 light-years in diameter, and its stars range in age from 10 to 12 billion years, offering a glimpse into the early history of our galaxy.

Omega Centauri stands out not only for its sheer size but also for its complex stellar population. Unlike most globular clusters, which typically host stars of a similar age and composition, Omega Centauri contains multiple generations of stars. This suggests that it may have once been the core of a dwarf galaxy that was absorbed by the Milky Way. The cluster's dense core, where stars are packed closely together, contrasts with its more sparsely populated outer regions, creating a stunning visual display in astro images.

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2024, July 2024 Charles Lillo 2024, July 2024 Charles Lillo

IC 4592 Blue Horsehead Nebula

IC 4592, commonly known as the Blue Horsehead Nebula, is a reflection nebula located in the constellation Scorpius. The nebula's blue coloration is primarily due to the light from the nearby star Nu Scorpii reflecting off the dust particles within the nebula. This celestial feature is part of a larger complex of dark and reflection nebulae, making it a fascinating target for astrophotographers and astronomers alike.

The Blue Horsehead Nebula is situated approximately 400 light-years from Earth. Its intricate structures and the striking contrast between the blue reflection nebula and the surrounding dark nebulae create a visually stunning image. Observing and photographing IC 4592 requires dark skies and good equipment, but the result is a breathtaking view of this beautiful cosmic region.

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July 2024, 2024 Charles Lillo July 2024, 2024 Charles Lillo

NGC 6723, 6726, 6727, 6729 and friends

In the rich star fields near the border of the constellations Sagittarius and Corona Australis lies a fascinating collection of celestial objects. NGC 6723 is a bright globular cluster situated about 28,000 light-years from Earth. It is characterized by its dense core and myriad of ancient stars, some of the oldest in our galaxy, shining with a combined brightness that makes it visible even with small telescopes.

Adjacent to this ancient cluster is the intriguing reflection nebula complex of NGC 6726, NGC 6727, and NGC 6729. These nebulae are illuminated by the light from young, hot stars embedded within them, creating a striking contrast against the dark interstellar dust. NGC 6729, in particular, is associated with the variable star R Coronae Australis and displays dynamic changes in brightness and structure. This region is a stellar nursery, where new stars are being born, and their intense radiation shapes and sculpts the surrounding gas and dust into beautiful and complex structures. Together, these objects present a stunning tableau of stellar evolution, from the birth of new stars to the ancient glow of globular clusters.

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